Pharmacokinetics of ceftazidime in newborn infants.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Doses of 50 mg of ceftazidime per kg were administered intravenously to 29 newborn infants every 8 or 12 h for 3 to 5 days. Mean peak concentrations in plasma ranged from 102 to 124 micrograms/ml. Mean elimination half-life values ranged from 2.9 to 6.7 h and varied inversely with gestational age and plasma clearances. Peak and trough plasma bactericidal titers against an Escherichia coli and a group B streptococcus strain were at least 1:16 and 1:32, respectively.
منابع مشابه
Clinical Pharmacology of Ceftazidime in Neonates: Effects and Pharmacokinetics
Ceftazidime is a valuable third-generation bactericidal cephalosporin. Ceftazidime inhibits the biosynthesis of bacterial cell peptidoglycan, causing inhibition of bacterial growth or cell lyses and death. Common nosocomial gram-negative organisms susceptible to ceftazidime include Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Neisseria, Moraxella catarrhalis, Proteus mirabil...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
دوره 26 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1984